What does darkness symbolize in Heart of Darkness?
However, the darkness is not there because of Africa. The darkness is what the imperialists bring with them. The darkness can symbolize not just the unknown but the evil that imperialism brings to Africa and the corruption they bring on themselves, as evidenced by Kurtz’s madness.
Table of Contents
How is darkness used in Heart of Darkness?

Darkness becomes a symbol of hatred, fear and symbol of the power of evil. Marlow begins his story believing that these elements exists within the jungle, then with the natives and finally makes the realization that darkness lives within the heart of each man, even himself.
Who is the true hero of Heart of Darkness?
Marlow serves as the protagonist of Heart of Darkness, and most of the novella features him telling his own story from his own perspective.
What are the rivets in Heart of Darkness?
Rivets hold things together, and Conrad uses the rivets as symbols of the ways in which the Company, the Manager, Marlow, Kurtz, and Kurtz’s fiancée (his Intended) attempt to “hold together” their beliefs and ideas. These ideological “rivets” are seen in numerous ways.

What is the most important symbol in Heart of Darkness?
Congo River:
“What does the Congo River Symbolize in Heart of Darkness?” It is the most important symbol of the novel so far as descriptive essay writing is concerned. It plays the role of a divider and separates Marlowe from the evil and cunning tricks of Kurtz.
What is irony in Heart of Darkness?
The greatest irony in Heart of Darkness is the transformation of Mr. Kurtz from a civilized whitemen into a savage. In his early life Mr. Kurtz was a man of sound sense and enlightened outlook upon life. He was admired throughout the whole of Europe.
What does darkness symbolize?
Darkness can encompass a primitive chaos, and the powers of that chaos; it is not essentially evil, yet it is largely associated with death and destruction, captivity and spiritual darkness. The gloom which preceded the Fiat Lux traditionally represents the states that give rise to chaos.
Who is the most significant character in Heart of Darkness?
Marlow
Marlow. The protagonist of Heart of Darkness. Marlow is philosophical, independent-minded, and generally skeptical of those around him. He is also a master storyteller, eloquent and able to draw his listeners into his tale.
Is Kurtz an antihero?
Who is the hero, Marlow or Kurtz? It is clear that both Marlow and Kurtz are the protagonists of the story; however, protagonist and hero are not always synonymous. Marlow is the hero in the traditional sense of the word, while Kurtz is the more modern hero, often referred to as the anti-hero.
Why would the station manager not want the rivets to make it out?
Why would the station manager not want the rivets to make it out? -the problem with the rivets is that they aren’t working, much like the members’ attempts to make this expedition work.
What is the significance of the hippo in Heart of Darkness?
This rotting hippo-meat was the last source of food these workers had, and now that its gone, the pilgrims have no sympathy to feed them. So while Marlow’s perception of these once cannibals continues to change to one of respect, the other white pilgrims still see themselves as better.
What does water symbolize in Heart of Darkness?
Conrad and Eliot both use the symbolism of water in their texts to create the meaning of life and death. In Heart of Darkness, the symbolism of water is used to create a new life. In the beginning of Heart of Darkness, Marlow asks if his “fellows remember… {when he] turned into a fresh-water sailor” (Conrad 70).
What are the symbols in Heart of Darkness?
The colors black and white and the buzzing flies are three major symbols used in Heart of Darkness. The color black symbolizes death and the evilness of the Congo River, but it also is used to symbolize good when referring to the black-skinned people.
What is the significance of the title Heart of Darkness?
The phrase ‘Heart of Darkness’ refers to the inmost region of Africa (which was in those times still in the process of being explored) and the black people who still led primitive lives. The title is appropriate for the novel because Marlow has described his experiences of the Congo and people of Congo.
What does the metaphor darkness mean?
These quotes, from Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King, perfectly demonstrate the way darkness and light are used as metaphors in English (and many other languages), with darkness suggesting ignorance, evil and unhappiness and light signifying knowledge, purity and happiness.
What is the root word of darkness?
The Latin root word, tenebrosus, simply means “darkness.”
Who is the antagonist in Heart of Darkness?
Kurtz
The primary antagonist in Heart of Darkness is Kurtz, whose descent into madness makes him the clearest embodiment of corruption and evil in the novella, and ultimately the character that fully disillusions Marlow in regard to European conquests.
What was Kurtz tragic flaw?
Kurtz’s tragic flaw, greediness, also makes him excessively prideful. Thus , like Okonkwo the classic flaw of “hubris” also plays a role in Kurtz’a downfall as well.
Who is the villain in Heart of Darkness?
What are Kurtz’s last words?
Kurtz dies on the boat with the last words, “The horror! The horror!” Kurtz ultimately was changed by the jungle. At first he wanted to bring civilization to the natives, as his painting shows, but by the end he wants to “exterminate all the brutes!”
What is the cause of Fresleven’s death?
Despite his mild-mannered reputation, Fresleven was killed in a scuffle over some hens: after striking the village chief, he was stabbed by the chief’s son. He was left there to die, and the superstitious natives immediately abandoned the village. Marlow notes that he never did find out what became of the hens.
How did Kurtz get so much ivory?
With the help of his superior technology, Kurtz has turned himself into a charismatic demigod of all the tribes surrounding his station and gathered vast quantities of ivory in this way. As a result, his name is known throughout the region. Kurtz’s general manager is envious of Kurtz and plots his downfall.
Why did Kurtz go crazy?
Why does Kurtz go crazy? Marlow suggests that the loneliness and unfamiliarity of the African environment induces Kurtz’s madness, and that his mind weakens the deeper he travels into the “heart of darkness.” As Marlow describes it: “Being alone in the wilderness…
What do flies symbolize in Heart of Darkness?
In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, flies symbolize the approach of death. They are mentioned in two different parts of the story. The first time, a man is dying in the chief accountant’s office, and Marlow comments on the constant buzz of flies in the room.