Can you see hydrocephalus on an ultrasound?
Hydrocephalus is typically detected through a prenatal ultrasound between 15 and 35 weeks gestation. Our specialists are able to confirm this diagnosis with a fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam, which provides more detailed images of the brain.
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Can a baby with hydrocephalus be normal?
Pediatric hydrocephalus can be damaging if left untreated, but with early diagnosis and treatment, children with hydrocephalus can often lead normal, healthy lives.

What is the cause of hydrocephalus during pregnancy?
Fetal hydrocephalus is the buildup of CSF in the ventricular system of the brain, which results from a lack of absorption, blockage of flow or overproduction of CSF. It may potentially cause increased pressure in the head and an expansion of the skull bones. Hydrocephalus occurs in approximately 1 in every 1000 births.
What is the most common cause of hydrocephalus in utero?
True fetal hydrocephalus has a variety of causes. The most common form of isolated, obstructive hydrocephalus is so-called “aqueductal stenosis,” which is the blockage of CSF passage through the aqueduct of Sylvius. It accounts for up to 20 percent of cases of fetal hydrocephalus.
How long do babies born with hydrocephalus live?
What is the life expectancy of a child who has hydrocephalus? Children often have a full life span if hydrocephalus is caught early and treated. Infants who undergo surgical treatment to reduce the excess fluid in the brain and survive to age 1 will not have a shortened life expectancy due to hydrocephalus.

How long does hydrocephalus take to develop?
The symptoms of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) tend to affect older people and usually develop slowly, over many months or years. NPH has 3 sets of distinctive symptoms.
Can hydrocephalus go away?
Hydrocephalus is a chronic condition. It can be controlled, but usually not cured. With appropriate early treatment, however, many people with hydrocephalus lead normal lives with few limitations. Hydrocephalus can occur at any age, but is most common in infants and adults age 60 and older.
How long does a baby with hydrocephalus live?
How can I prevent hydrocephalus in pregnancy?
You can’t prevent hydrocephalus, but you can lower your risk and your child’s risk for developing the condition in the following ways:
- Prenatal care. Make sure you get prenatal care during pregnancy.
- Vaccinations.
- Safety equipment.
- Buying safe gear for younger children.
Is hydrocephalus an indication for C section?
If your baby’s head is enlarged due to hydrocephalus, you may need to deliver via cesarean section. After delivery, your baby may receive advanced medical care in our Level IV newborn intensive care unit (NICU). Our focus is on keeping mom and baby together, which is why our NICU is connected to labor and delivery.
Can a child with hydrocephalus live a normal life?
How long do babies with hydrocephalus live?
Can a child outgrow hydrocephalus?
Hydrocephalus is a lifelong condition. However, with proper treatment and maintenance, children with hydrocephalus can lead normal lives with few limitations.
What are the three causes of hydrocephalus?
Possible causes of acquired hydrocephalus include: bleeding inside the brain – for example, if blood leaks over the surface of the brain (subarachnoid haemorrhage) blood clots in the brain (venous thrombosis) meningitis – an infection of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
How do you deliver a baby with hydrocephalus?
If your baby’s head is enlarged due to hydrocephalus, you may need to deliver via cesarean section. After delivery, your baby may receive advanced medical care in our Level IV newborn intensive care unit (NICU).
Do all babies with hydrocephalus need surgery?
Since hydrocephalus is a progressive condition — the symptoms get more severe over time — most children eventually need some type of surgery.
Can hydrocephalus resolve itself?
It does not go away on its own and needs special treatment. Hydrocephalus is due to the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the cavities deep within the brain. These cavities are called ventricles.
How long do babies live with hydrocephalus?
How fast does a head grow with hydrocephalus?
When Does Head Circumference Stop Growing? The head experiences rapid growth during the first year of life. On average, a child’s head circumference increases by 12 cm by age 1. After 12 months, the growth slows substantially, with routine measurements ending at around age 3.