What are the 5 types of hernias?
The most common types of hernia are inguinal (inner groin), incisional (resulting from an incision), femoral (outer groin), umbilical (belly button), and hiatal (upper stomach). In an inguinal hernia, the intestine or the bladder protrudes through the abdominal wall or into the inguinal canal in the groin.
Table of Contents
Which type of hernia is serious?
An inguinal hernia forms when your intestines and the peritoneum push through the muscles and appear as a bulge under your skin. Inguinal hernias are dangerous because they tend to keep getting larger and your intestine can get trapped inside the bulge and lose its blood supply.

What are the 3 types of hernias?
The 3 Most Common Hernias
- Abdominal hernia. Abdominal hernias develop in the area above your groin and below your ribcage.
- Groin hernia. Inguinal hernias are possibly the most common type of hernia, with an estimated 27% of men developing one at some point in their lifetimes.
- Incisional hernia.
Which type of hernia has the highest incarceration risk?
For primary hernias, defects in the peri- and infra-umbilical region portrayed a significantly increased odds for incarceration as compared to supra-umbilical defects (OR 1.98, 95% CI 1.02-3.85, p = 0.043). Additionally, in primary hernias age, BMI, and constipation were associated with incarceration.

What type of hernia does not need surgery?
Your hernia goes away when you lie down, or you can push it back into your belly. This is called a reducible hernia. It’s small, and causes few — or no — symptoms (these may never need surgery)
What type of hernia requires surgery?
Seek immediate medical attention if there are signs that your hernia has become stuck or strangulated, which can be life-threatening and usually requires emergency surgery. Signs of this condition include: A hernia bulge that is suddenly larger than before.
Which hernia is easiest to incarcerate?
Femoral hernia – Originating below the inguinal ligament, a femoral hernia passes through the transversalis fascia and through the femoral canal; it presents a high risk of incarceration.
Which hernia is least likely to strangulate?
The risk of strangulation and obstruction is lowest for direct inguinal hernias as they have a wide neck, which can often be monitored and managed conservatively.
Can you live with a hernia for years?
How long can you live with a hernia? The absolute answer is that it is “unpredictable.” Some can live with a hernia for their whole life while others will develop a hernia related emergency within months of the development of their hernia.
How long do you stay in hospital after hernia surgery?
In your hospital room. Most people are in the hospital for 2 days after a laparoscopic surgery and 5 days after an open surgery.
Is hernia surgery major or minor?
Comparing surgical repair options
Open hernia repair is a major surgery that’s performed with the aid of general anesthesia or local anesthesia and sedation. It’s done through one or two standard-sized incisions (three to six inches in length) that allow the surgeon to fully visualize and access the problematic area.
What are the signs of a serious hernia?
5 Signs of a Severe Hernia
- Sudden or worsening pain. Some hernias cause pain or sensations like aching, heaviness, or weakness.
- Hernia bulge changing color. The lump caused by a hernia is typically the color of your skin.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Fever.
- Constipation.
What happens if you wait too long to get hernia surgery?
While it may not be causing trouble now, it is very likely that it could lead to more serious complications later if it is not repaired. One of those complications is strangulation. This occurs when the bulging tissue is squeezed by the muscle wall. As a result, the blood supply is cut off and the tissue begins to die.
Can you walk immediately after hernia surgery?
There are no medical or physical restrictions on activity after surgery. That means it is OK to walk, climb stairs, lift, have sexual intercourse, mow the lawn, or exercise as long as it doesn’t hurt. In fact, returning to normal activity as soon as possible will most likely enhance your recovery.
How painful is a hernia operation?
For a laparoscopic procedure, you’ll find that there is very little pain at the incisions as they are small and insignificant. Most of the discomfort following this type of surgery will be caused by the distention of the abdominal wall muscles by the insufflation gas used during the procedure.
How soon can I walk after hernia surgery?
You should also be able to return to work after 1 or 2 weeks, although you may need more time off if your job involves manual labour. Gentle exercise, such as walking, can help the healing process, but you should avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for about 4 to 6 weeks.
How long can you live with a hernia in your stomach?
Can you live with a hernia without surgery?
Hernias don’t go away on their own. Only surgery can repair a hernia. Many people are able to delay surgery for months or even years. And some people may never need surgery for a small hernia.
How long do you stay in the hospital after hernia surgery?
Hernia repair surgery normally only requires a 23-hour or less stay. Most patients go home the same day. Abdominal wall hernia repairs may require up to a two-day hospital stay due to the internal stitches and healing that is required.
How long does a hernia operation take?
The operation usually takes about 30 to 45 minutes to complete and you’ll usually be able to go home on the same day. Some people stay in hospital overnight if they have other medical problems or live on their own.
How long is bed rest after hernia surgery?
Many patients feel well enough to perform normal daily activities – including driving and return to work – after only a couple of days, but we restrict patient activity for 2 weeks to allow for adequate healing. Patients should not exercise or do any heavy lifting for the first 2 weeks after hernia surgery.
How many days rest required after hernia surgery?
When can I return to work after hernia surgery? Most people can return to work within three days to two weeks after surgery. People who perform manual labor may need more time off.
What happens if you sneeze after hernia surgery?
If you sneeze or cough violently your incision will hurt more than it has in several days. This is not cause for alarm. Most hernia repairs will have some discomfort for up to six months after surgery. You have questions about this or anything else.
Can you live your whole life with a hernia?
Absolutely Yes! If your hernia is not causing pain or discomfort – it is possible to live with your hernia. One must remember that there is a risk of an emergency (incarceration or strangulation) from any hernia. A painless hernia typically (but not always) will start causing discomfort prior to an emergency.
What should you not do with a hernia?
Avoid heavy lifting when you can. Lifting puts stress on the groin. When you must lift, don’t bend over. Lift objects by using the legs, not the back.